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When does the car comes? How to calculate the tax on the car

Many know the famous caught phrase: "The car is not a luxury, but a means of movement." The modern world has slightly corrected this expression. The car is not just a means of movement, but the need for our mobile life. It is difficult to disagree with this.

Most citizens of the country or have its own transport, or think about its acquisition. But for the car will have to fork out not only when it acquisitions or regular refueling at the station. Pay a solid amount is necessary for taxes. How to be in such a situation? When does the car comes? How is it calculated, and is it possible to do it yourself? How not to run into penalties? This will be discussed in this article.

When does the car comes?

Transport tax is a state duty. She must pay every car owner. The main question that arises from citizens: when should the car be taxed? Payment period - until October 1 of the next year. Let us give an example. The receipt for the tax on the car came to pay for 2016. Consequently, you need to pay until October 1, 2017. But when is the tax on the car comes? As a rule, this happens at the end of summer or at the very beginning of autumn. A receipt for payment is sent by the Federal Service for fees. Notification comes by mail. The peculiarity is that the tax is calculated individually. It depends on the power of the car (the more "horses", the more will have to get out) and the regional coefficient.

If there is no receipt ...

There are cases when the receipt does not come by mail. Many people in this case ask the question: why not pay in this case? No, you will have to give money. The problem is usually associated with the technical failures of the automated tax system. The driver who did not receive a notice of payment is obliged to independently appear in the territorial service and get a receipt. Otherwise, fines and penalties will be accrued.

What if the car is purchased at the end of the year?

Often in people who purchased a vehicle at the end of the year, the following question arises: when does the tax on the car comes after the purchase? In this case, the profile service may not send a receipt by mail. But you need to pay anyway. Part of the annual tax depends on the acquisition time. For example, a man bought a car in October. Until the end of the year, 2.5 months left. You will need to pay only a quarter of the total tax.

Is it a luxury car?

A kind of "luxury tax" came up with our legislators. This applies to the car worth more than three million rubles. Owners of such cars are subject to increased transport fees. The digit may increase three times compared to a car having a similar power engine.

How to find out yourself?

Many citizens want to know not only about how to calculate the tax on the car, but where to learn about him. "Mail of Russia" leaves a lot of complaints relating to the work of the department. Therefore, there are people who do not really trust her. But there are other ways. So, you can learn about the transport tax in the following places:

  1. On the service with the help of Inn. But you will not stop more on it, as it allows you to learn only about debts. That is, about the fees who have completed the time for payment. They are published after November. As a rule, fines and penalties are already accrued.
  2. "Personal Account" taxpayer. This service allows you to learn in advance about the amounts of payment. So you do not need to think when tax on the car comes, and worry if there is no receipt.

"Personal Account" Taxpayer

Requires mandatory registration on the website of the Federal Tax Service. In addition, you will have to come there once for a password. But let's say right away that it costs spent effort. After all, this step can save a lot of time in the future. On the official tax service website, you must specify the following data:

  • surname;
  • patronymic;
  • passport address;
  • phone number (optional);
  • email (also at will);
  • series and passport number.

After filling in all fields, click "Submit". Registration ended. The system will form two statements automatically. You will be left to print them and bring to the tax service. Of course, this stage can be skipped. Then the ministry employees will independently fill all the forms. And it can take a lot more time. Remember that in the last week of each month, and also in January, April, July and October, the service is going on, chaos and Avral. At this time, tax quarters are completed. Therefore, there are large queues in the department. Accordingly, it is better to schedule a visit to another time.

After the statement of the statement, the citizen receives a password from the "Personal Cabinet". For a month it must be changed for safety. Otherwise, "Personal Account" will be blocked. Another feature - all information will appear only for three days. If, after registration, you will find that there is no data, then this does not mean that you are "released" from paying taxes. Just on the formation of a personal base takes some time.

Why do I need a "personal account"?

"Personal Account" taxpayer allows you to:

  1. Find out the necessary information.
  2. Print payment receipt.
  3. Pay tax on the car.

As for the last item, the service will allow payment through various payment systems: Sberbank, Kiwi, "WebMoney", Gazprombank and others.

Registration location - an important factor in the accrual of transport tax

From where the car owner is prescribed will depend on the transport tax. This is due to the fact that the traffic police is obliged to register the car in a particular region. Previously, this could not be done. Any number with a number of other terrain on the subconscious level was considered transit. After all, it was impossible to ride with him in the "home" region longer than a certain time. Now everything has changed. The authorities finally recognized that Russia is not fragmented by the feudal principality, but a unified state. Therefore, you can now use a number with "any region".

The binding of the coefficient to the place of registration of the car could lead to the development of the following scenario: the traffic police departments in the regions with the "low formula" would be chosen by requests from the whole country to put on the car account exactly there. Therefore, the police went to the trick. In our country, the coefficient is applied at the place of registration of the owner. Of course, a person can be registered in any city. However, life difficulties often "force it" to register it at the place of real residence.

How can transport tax reduce?

There are two legitimate ways:

  • Regarding another region with a reduced coefficient. This is for those who do not frighten personal difficulties related to the consequences. For example, appeal to social protection at the place of registration.
  • Rewrite a car to another person living in a region with a lower taxable coefficient.

Examples of the tax difference on the car (data for 2015)

Now details on how to calculate the tax on the car. First, as an example, take a power up to 100 liters. from. For such a vehicle, the rates are as follows: Moscow - 12 rubles. For 1 l. s., Crimea - 5, Altai Territory - 10, Bashkiria - 25. Suppose our car has an engine in 90 "horses" under the hood. From where the owner lives, the value of the tax will depend on. So, the receipt for the payment for Barnaulz will be: 90 * 10 \u003d 900 rubles. For a resident of Bashkiria, the amount will be 2.5 times more - 2250. For the Crimea, on the contrary, less than twice - 450 per year.

How much will you have to pay if the car is more powerful? Suppose the power of the engine is 101-150 liters. from. In this case, the cost will be like: Moscow - 25 rubles / l. s., Crimea - 7, Altai Territory - 20, Bashkiria - 35. For cars from 151 to 200 and from 201 to 250 also their own individual coefficients. The difference is just a huge. Compare, for example, and the Crimea on the car in 150 "horses":

  • 150 * 7 \u003d 1050 rubles.
  • 150 * 35 \u003d 5250 rub.

That is, for a resident of Crimea tax will be 5 times less than for a person prescribed in Bashkiria. Hence the conclusion - the territorial coefficient strongly determines the amount of payment.

Privileges of disabled

For people with physical restrictions, a car tax drops: you need to pay less disabled than ordinary citizens. They are given benefits. They are installed in each region independently. Ideally, if a person uses special cars for disabled. According to the Code, they are not taxed at all.

Benefits of pensioners

They are also installed individually depending on the region. For example, the pensioner of the Republic of Khakassia does not pay taxes on cars up to 150 liters. from. In Dagestan, there is only 50% discount on the same power. In the Amur region, the pensioner does not pay for his car up to 100 liters. from.

Who else has the right to benefits?

  1. Participants in hostilities.
  2. Large families.
  3. Owners of various government awards.
  4. Families with disabled children.
  5. Liquidators of the consequences of the accident at the Chernobyl NPP, other persons affected by her.

In addition, in some regions, the tax does not pay for cars of low power.

Pros and cons of registration to another person

One of the legitimate ways to reduce the transport tax is to "give" a grandfather car who lives in Chukotka. Then instead of 18 thousand can be given to the state less than four. Of course, the discount is tangible. But it is important to know and be prepared for the consequences of such a "donation". The following nuances include underwater stones:

  • The relative was dishonest and sold the car to another person.
  • Bailiffs "arrested" the car for non-payment of credit obligations.
  • A relative died suddenly. After that, transport can leave straight heirs, etc.

It will be impossible to prove anything in court, since it is impossible to declare the fictitality of such a transaction with a relative. Otherwise, you can get under the lens of the investigating authorities for intentional tax evasion. So you need to think well and weigh all: is it worth saving 10 thousand rubles a year and risk the cost of a car that is worth a million?

Change place of registration

The second way to reduce the transport tax is to register elsewhere. Well, if in the region with a reduced coefficient there is its own real estate. If not - you need to look for friends or relatives who will prescribe. However, in this case, this may cause some vital difficulties:

  1. Court fines and regulations come at the place of registration. Often, their owner does not always know about them if it is far from his registration. This leads to various fines and foams for non-payment of debt on judicial regulations.
  2. There are cases when registration in another region makes life difficult. For example, when taking a new job. The legislator allowed to be arranged to any firm within the Russian Federation without various temporary permits. Previously, this was not. However, employers in the conditions of the overaffect of labor are trying to be reinforced. They accept employees from "their" region. Also, problems may arise with various benefits and payments.

RESULTS

So, now we know when the car comes to the car. We repeat the information: the receipt is sent at the end of the summer - the beginning of autumn. We also found out why the car does not come to the car, how to calculate it alone, how to legally reduce it and whether it is worth doing this. We hope that the article benefits many motorists and citizens interested in this issue. The main thing is to remember: to independently calculate the transport tax, it is necessary to know the regional coefficient and the right to benefits.